Use our boiler size calculator tables
How can I work out what size boiler I need?
Use our simple tables to calculate what size boiler you need and then find the best boiler in your size range. The right sized boiler is smaller than you think. We routinely oversize our boilers in the UK which contributes to lower efficiencies and shorter lifespans. Why does this happen? 99% of installers have not been trained to specify and setup condensing boilers correctly. For more on our work to expose and correct the industry failings read our Heating Heroes page.
In this guide we help you work out your heat requirements based on property size and age and review boiler models. Sizing a combi boiler is a bit more complicated as the output needed for hot water is much larger, but we offer help there too.
The correct size boiler is like car cruising on a motorway
There is often a temptation to oversize the boiler, just in case. Oversizing is very inefficient and accelerates wear and tear which can cost thousands over the lifetime of the boiler in higher fuel bills and early replacement.
Think of a boiler like a car. A car is at its most efficient traveling on a motorway for long periods. The same principle applies to boilers. A boiler is at its most efficient when it can run for long periods and to do this it must be accurately set at the same kW output required to heat your home.
Oversized boilers will ‘cycle’ on and off, as the boiler heats up too quickly, runs for short blasts and then turns off. Like the clutch of a car stuck in town centre traffic, the stop-start cycles will use more fuel and put the components under greater stress than when cruising along a motorway.
Calculating your boiler size - it's smaller than you think!
If you have a system or regular boiler the size will be based on the heat requirements of your property. For combi boilers, the size is ‘bigger’ because it includes hot water production.
As a guide, the vast majority of homes in the UK have a heat requirement of under 10kW, commonly 6-8kW. For system and heat-only boilers, this is easy to accommodate as smaller boilers are available.
For combis however the heating output tends to be around 18kW for the heating side of the system and 24kW and upwards for hot water. The good news is most modern boilers can be 'range rated' down, i.e. your installer can adjust the output of the boiler to 6-10kW to accurately meet your maximum heat requirement. Make sure you ask your installer to do this.
Impact on boiler efficiency
Condensing boilers boast efficiencies of 90% or more but the upspoken truth is they almost never reach their factory stated efficiencies in practice because 99% of installers have not be trained in condensing technology. Actual efficiencies are closer to 80%. The reasons behind this are many and concern how the boiler is sized, its minimum output, the heating control that is used and whether the radiators stay balanced. We have produced a very easy step by step guide to getting the most from your condensing boiler in our blog Why condensing boilers do not condense.
1) Sizing a combi boiler
On the table below, find your property’s age across the top and its size down the left-hand column. Property ages assume standard insulation measures, such as double glazing and loft insulation have been retrofitted or - for newer properties - were installed at the time of construction. Some older properties have been very well insulated retrospectively. If your levels of insulation are very high for the property’s age, then you may wish to move a column to the right. If you are planning on adding bathrooms you will need to factor in hot water flow rates (see below).
REMEMBER, the average UK home has a maximum heat requirement of 6-8kW on a very cold day, according boiler manufacturer Viessmann, very properties exceed 10kW. You can buy a bigger boiler but your installer must reduce the output down on installation.
Sizing for hot water
The hot water flow rate of a combi boiler - expressed as ‘litres per minute’ (LPM) - indicates how quickly a combi boiler can heat hot water. Hot water flow rates vary from 9.8 LPM to 25 LPM! For houses with multiple bathrooms, the hot water flow rate will be halved if two showers are running simultaneously so it’s important to look at the flow rates. If you have multiple bathrooms you may wish to consider a boiler with a higher flow rate. NB for multiple bathroom properties it is really much better to use a system boiler and hot water tank.
Combi boiler table
Age of property | pre 1900 | 1920s-1930s | 1950-1980s | 1990s | 2000 onwards |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Insulation levels | Poorly insulated | Some insulation | Moderately insulated | Reasonably insulated | Well insulated |
No of bedrooms and bathrooms | |||||
1 bed + 1 bath | 7kW/9-12LPM | 7kW/9-12LPM | 6kW/9-12LPM | 6kW/9-12LPM | 4kW/9-12LPM |
2 bed + 1 bath | 8kW/9-12LPM | 8kW/9-12LPM | 7kW/9-12LPM | 6kW/9-12LPM | 5kW/9-12LPM |
2 bed + 2 bath | 8kW/12-16LPM | 8kW/12-16LPM | 7kW/12-16LPM | 6kW/12-16LPM | 5kW/12-16LPM |
3 bed + 1 bath | 9kW/9-12LPM | 9kW/9-12LPM | 8kW/9-12LPM | 7kW/9-12LPM | 6kW/9-12LPM |
3 bed + 2 bath | 9kW/12-16LPM | 9kW/12-16LPM | 8kW/12-16LPM | 7kW/12-16LPM | 6kW/12-16LPM |
4 bed + 1 bath | 10kW/9-12LPM | 10kW/9-12LPM | 9kW/9-12LPM | 8kW/9-12LPM | 7kW/9-12LPM |
4 bed + 2 bath | 10kW/12-16LPM | 10kW/12-16LPM | 9kW/12-16LPM | 8kW/12-16LPM | 7kW/12-16LPM |
5 bed + 2 bath | 14kW/12-16LPM | 12kW/12-16LPM | 10kW/12-16LPM | 10kW/12-16LPM | 9kW/12-16LPM |
5+ bed + 2 bath | 16kW/12-16LPM | 15kW/12-16LPM | 14kW/12-16LPM | 12kW/12-16LPM | 10kW/12-16LPM |
Combi boilers according to brand and budget:
Remember the kW outputs for combis appear bigger because they are sized for hot water. We have grouped boilers together based on the heating output and on that basis the smallest of combi boilers will heat most homes. Look down the LPM column to determine hot water production and REMEMBER to ask your installer to range rate (reduce) the kW output down to meet your actual heat requirement. Also remember that most big combis are not suitable even for a large house. We have shown them here because they give good hot water production, but a 40kW heating boiler could heat a mansion! Its output must be reduced or better still consider a system boiler with priority hot water set up.
18-19kW boilers / 9.6-12.1 litres per minute
Manufacturer/Model | Code | Price | Heating output (Size) | Litres per minute for hot water | Standard warranty | Free Extended Warranty | Min Heating Output |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Glow Worm Energy | 25kW | £700 | 18kW | 12.1 | 2 | 2 | 5.3kW |
Ideal Vogue | C26 | £1,056 | 18kW | 10.6 | 10 | 10 | 4.0kW |
Vaillant EcoFIT Pure | 825 | £865 | 18kW | 12.1 | 2 | 7 | 5.3kW |
Vaillant EcoTEC Pro | 24 | £942 | 19kW | 9.6 | 2 | 7 | 5.4kW |
Vaillant EcoTEC Plus | 825 | £1,107 | 19kW | 10.5 | 5 | 10 | 3.8kW |
Vaillant EcoTEC Pro | 28 | £984 | 19kW | 11.1 | 2 | 7 | 5.8kW |
20-22kW boilers / 9.8-12.4 litres per minute
Manufacturer/Model | Code | Price | Heating output (Size) | Litres per minute for hot water | Standard warranty | Free Extended Warranty | Min Heating Output |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Baxi/Duotec | 24 | £750 | 21kW | 9.8 | 7 | 7 | 7.4kW |
Potterton Titanium | 24 | £715 | 20kW | 9.8 | 7 | 7 | 7.4kW |
Baxi Eco Blue Advance | 24 | £1,020 | 20kW | 9.8 | 7 | 7 | 4.9kW |
Potterton Promax | 24 Plus | £833 | 20kW | 9.8 | 2 | 2 | 7.4kW |
Baxi 200 | 224 | £620 |
22kW |
9.8 | 3 | 3 | 5.2kW |
Baxi 400 | 424 | £670 | 22kW | 9.8 | 3 | 3 | 5.2kW |
Glow Worm Easicom | 24 | £520 | 20kW | 10 | 2 | 4 | 5.3kW |
Baxi 200 | 228 | £620 |
22kW |
11.5 | 5 | 5 | 5.2kW |
Baxi 400 | 428 | £699 | 22kW | 11.5 | 5 | 5 | 5.2kW |
Viessmann/Vitodens 050 | 29kW | £735 | >22kW | 12.4 | 3 | 7 | 5.9kW |
Ravenheat | HE80 | £649 | 21kW | 10.2 | 5 | 5 | 3.6kW |
Worcester Greenstar 2000 | 25 | £780 | 20kW | 10.0 | 5 | 10 | 4.8kW |
Intergas Xtreme | 24 | £1,209 | 20kW | 11.0 | 7 | 7 | 3.6kW |
24-26kW boilers / 9.8-16.5 litres per minute
Manufacturer/Model | Code | Price | Heating output (Size) | Litres per minute for hot water | Standard warranty | Free Extended Warranty | Min Heating Output |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Worcestster Bosch Greenstar Si | 25Si | £1,045 | 24kW | 9.8 | 5 | 10 | 8.1kW |
Ideal Logic+ | C24 | £825 | 24kW | 9.9 | 7 | 7 | 7.1kW |
Viessmann Vitodens 100 | 26kW | £1,070 | 24kW | 8.9 | 5 | 10 | 4.7kW |
Baxi Platinum | 24 | £1,110 | 24kW | 9.8 | 10 | 10 | 7.4kW |
Ideal Independent | C24 | £670 | 24kW | 9.9 | 5 | 5 | 4.8kW |
Ideal Independent | C30 | £745 | 24kW | 12.3 | 5 | 5 | 6.1kW |
Glow Worm Easicom | 28 | £550 | 24kW | 11.7 | 2 | 4 | 6.3kW |
Ideal Independent | C35 | £805 | 24kW | 14.5 | 5 | 5 | 7.1kW |
Baxi Duotec | 28 | £885 | 24kW | 11.5 | 7 | 7 | 9.5kW |
Potterton Titanium | 28 | £790 | 24kW | 11.5 | 7 | 7 | 9.5kW |
Worcester Bosch Si | 30Si | £1,170 | 24kW | 11.5 | 5 | 10 | 7.0kW |
Baxi Eco Blue Advance | 28 | £1,170 | 25kW | 11.5 | 7 | 7 | 6.0kW |
Vaillant EcoTEC Pro | 30 | £1,160 | 30kW | 12.3 | 2 | 7 | 6.2kW |
Ideal Logic+ Combi | C30 | £890 | 24kW | 12.4 | 7 | 7 | 6.1kW |
Ideal Logic+ Combi | C35 | £1,035 | 24kW | 14.5 | 7 | 7 | 7.1kW |
Baxi Ecoblue Advance | 28 | £1,170 | 25kW | 11.5 | 10 | 10 | 6.0kW |
Vaillant EcoTEC Plus | 832 | £1,290 | 24kW | 11.5 | 5 | 10 | 5.2kW |
Glow Worm Easicom | 28 | £550 | 25kW | 11.7 | 3 | 3 | 6.3kW |
Glow Worm Energy | 30kW | £800 | 25kW | 12.5 | 2 | 2 | 6.3kW |
Glow Worm Energy | 35kW | £900 | 25kW | 14.4 | 2 | 2 | 7.2kW |
Potterton Promax | 28 Plus | £877 | 25kW | 11.5 | 2 | 2 | 9.5kW |
Vaillant EcoFIT Pure | 830 | £1,110 | 25kW | 14.2 | 2 | 7 | 6.3kW |
Vaillant EcoFIT Pure | 835 | £1,140 | 25kW | 16.5 | 2 | 7 | 7.5kW |
Vaillant EcoTEC Green iQ | 835 | £1,651 | 25kW | 14.5 | 5 | 10 | 3.4kW |
Ideal Vogue | C32 | £1,115 | 26kW | 13.1 | 10 | 10 | 4.6kW |
Main Eco Elite | 25 | £525 | 26kW | 10.1 | 5 | 5 | 8.4kW |
Viessmann Vitodens 200 | 26kW | £1,020 | 26kW | 10.7 | 3 | 10 | 1.9kW |
Ravenheat HE | 98S | £719 | 26kW | 12.1 | 5 | 5 | 3.7kW |
Intergas Xtreme | 30 | £1,268 | 26kW | 13.3 | 7 | 7 | 3.6kW |
28-29kW boilers / 11.2 - 15.9 litres per minutes
Manufacturer/Model | Code | Price | Heating output (Size) | Litres per minute for hot water | Standard warranty | Free Extended Warranty | Min Heating Output |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Viessmann Vitodens 100 | 30kW | £1,115 | 27kW | 11.2 | 5 | 10 | 5.4kW |
Ferroli Modena | 32kW | £670 | 28kW | 13.1 | 5 | 5 | 7.2kW |
Baxi Duotec | 33 | £990 | 28kW | 13.5 | 7 | 7 | 10.2kW |
Potterton Titanium | 33 | £855 | 28kW | 13.5 | 7 | 7 | 10.2kW |
Baxi Platinum | 28 | £1,010 | 28kW | 11.5 | 10 | 10 | 9.5kW |
Baxi Ecoblue Advance | 33 | £1,300 | 28kW | 13.5 | 10 | 10 | 7.1kW |
Potterton Promax | 33 Plus | £1,045 | 29kW | 13.5 | 2 | 2 | 10.2kW |
Vaillant EcoTEC Plus | 838 | £1,440 | 29kW | 15.9 | 5 | 10 | 6.5kW |
30kW boilers / 11 - 15 litres per minute
Manufacturer/Model | Code | Price | Heating output (Size) | Litres per minute for hot water | Standard warranty | Free Extended Warranty | Min Heating Output |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Viessmann Vitodens 200 | 30kW | £1,602 | 30kW | 12.3 | 3 | 10 | 1.9kW |
Main Eco Elite | 30 | £570 | 30kW | 12.3 | 5 | 5 | 9.4kW |
Viessmann Vitodens 50 | 35kW | £855 | 30kW | 14.5 | 3 | 7 | 8kW |
Vaillant EcoTEC Plus | 835 | £1,470 | 30kW | 14.3 | 5 | 10 | 5.8kW |
Worcester Greenstar 2000 | 30 | £740 | 30kW | 12.0 | 5 | 10 | 4.8kW |
Worcester Greenstar 8000 | 30 | £1,275 | 30kW | 12.3 | 5 | 10 | 3.0kW |
32-34kW boilers / 13.5 - 16.4 litres per minutes
Manufacturer/Model | Code | Price | Heating output (Size) | Litres per minute for hot water | Standard warranty | Free Extended Warranty | Min Heating Output |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Baxi Duotec | 40 | £1,045 | 32kW | 16.4 | 7 | 7 | 12.1kW |
Potterton Titanium | 40 | £930 | 32kW | 16.4 | 7 | 7 | 12.1kW |
Viessmann Vitodens 100 | 35kW | £1,090 | 32kW | 13.5 | 5 | 10 | 5.4kW |
Ideal Vogue | C40 | £1,225 | 32kW | 16.4 | 10 | 10 | 5.7kW |
Baxi Platinum | 33 | £1,145 | 33kW | 13.5 | 10 | 10 | 10.2kW |
Ferroli Modena | 38kW | £815 | 34kW | 16 | 5 | 5 | 7.0kW |
35-40kW boilers / 14.3 - 16.4 litres per minute
Manufacturer/Model | Code | Price | Heating output (Size) | Litres per minute for hot water | Standard warranty | Free Extended Warranty | Min Heating Output |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Baxi Platinum | 40 | £1,260 | 40kW | 16.4 | 10 | 10 | 12.1kW |
Worcester Greenstar 8000 | 35 | £1,405 | 35kW | 14.3 | 5 | 10 | 3.5kW |
worcester Greenstar 8000 | 40 | £1,600 | 35kW | 16.4 | 5 | 10 | 3.5kW |
2) Sizing a heat only boiler
It is possible to get a rough idea of the size you need using the age of your property, insulation levels and the size of your property. Property ages are given across the top and they assume standard insulation measures, such as double glazing and loft insulation, have been made. If your levels of insulation are uncharacteristically high for the age of the property then you may wish to move a column to the right. You will note that for the majority of domestic properties, a 6-8kW boiler will be sufficient.
Whilst we show boilers from ranges above this size, in reality they are oversized for domestic properties. There are exceptions of course and the attending engineer should carry out a heat loss survey to accurately size your heat requirement at peak times.
Sizing for your hot water cylinder
One caveat is the output you need for your hot water cylinder, which is often above 8kW. Therefore consider your hot water requirements. Small cylinders commonly need 12kW of heat whilst larger cylinders can take 25kW and upwards. If you have multiple bathrooms in use that the same time then you will need a larger boiler on a conventional setup. The best advice is to pick a boiler than can go down really low on the heating side to get the best efficiencies. See our Guide to the Best Boilers for the most efficient boilers for every situation.
Heat only boilers sizing table
Age of property | pre 1900 | 1920s-1930s | 1950-1980s | 1990s | 2000 onwards |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Insulation levels | Poorly insulated | Some insulation | Moderately insulated | Reasonably insulated | Well insulated |
Number of bedrooms | |||||
1 | 7kW | 7kW | 6kW | 6kW | 4kW |
2 | 8kW | 8kW | 7kW | 6kW | 5kW |
3 | 9kW | 9kW | 8kW | 7kW | 6kW |
4 | 10kW | 10kW | 9kW | 8kW | 7kW |
5 | 14kW | 12kW | 10kW | 10kW | 9kW |
5+ | 16kW | 15kW | 14kW | 12kW | 10kW |
Heat only boilers according to brand and budget:
Use the tables below to find a suitable model. The tables are ordered according to size and closely sized boilers are grouped together in a size bracket, for example 18-21kW. If the sizing table indicates an 18kW boiler for example, then all the boilers in the size group of 18-21kW are applicable.
12-13kW boilers
12-13kW | Code | Price | Max Heating Output | Standard warranty | Free extended warranty | Min Heating Output |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Potterton Titanium Heat | 12 | £768.00 | 13kW | 2 | 2 | 4.3kW |
Ideal Logic Heat | 12 | £695.00 | 12kW | 2 | 2 | 5.1kW |
Vaillant EcoFIT Pure Regular | 412 | £740.00 | 12kW | 2 | 7 | 4.5kW |
Glow Worm Energy Regular | 12 | £740.00 | 12kW | 2 | 2 | 4.5kW |
Vaillant EcoTEC Plus Regular | 412 | £805.00 | 12kW | 5 | 10 | 4.5kW |
Ideal Logic + Heat | 12 | £705.00 | 12kW | 7 | 7 | 5.1kW |
Worcester Bosch Greenstar Ri | 12 | £810.00 | 12kW | 5 | 10 | 3.5kW |
Baxi 200 Heat | 12 | £600.00 | 13kW | 3 | 3 | 7.5kW |
Baxi 400 Heat | 12 | £65.00 | 13kW | 5 | 5 | 7.5kW |
Viessmans Vitodens 100-W Regular | 13 | £850.00 | 13kW | 5 | 10 | 7.2kW |
15-16kW boilers
15-16kW | Code | Price | Max Heating Output | Standard warranty | Free extended warranty | Min Heating Output |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Main Eco Compact | 15 | £685.00 | 15kW | 5 | 5 | 5.4kW |
Glow Worm Energy Regular | 15 | £755.00 | 15kW | 7 | 7 | 4.5kW |
Ideal Logic Heat | 15 | £720.00 | 15kW | 2 | 2 | 5.1kW |
Vaillant EcoFIT Pure Regular | 415 | £775.00 | 15kW | 2 | 7 | 4.5kW |
Potterton Titanium Heat | 15 | £810.00 | 15kW | 7 | 7 | 5.4kW |
Ideal Logic + Heat | 15 | £740.00 | 15kW | 7 | 7 | 5.1kW |
Worcester Bosch Greenstar Ri | 15 | £830.00 | 15kW | 5 | 10 | 4.6kW |
Vaillant EcoTEC Plus Regular | 15 | £880.00 | 15kW | 5 | 10 | 4.5kW |
Baxi 200 Heat | 15 | £630.00 | 16kW | 3 | 3 | 7.5kW |
Baxi 400 Heat | 15 | £685.00 | 16kW | 5 | 5 | 7.5kW |
Viessmans Vitodens 100-W Regular | 16 | £885.00 | 16kW | 5 | 10 | 7.2kW |
18-21kW boilers
18-21kW | Code | Price | Max Heating Output | Standard warranty | Free extended warranty | Min Heating Output |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Main Eco Compact | 18 | £720.00 | 18kW | 5 | 5 | 6.4kW |
Glow Worm Energy Regular | 18 | £790.00 | 18kW | 7 | 7 | 5kW |
Ideal Logic Heat | 18 | £770.00 | 18kW | 2 | 2 | 5.1kW |
Potterton Titanium Heat | 18 | £850.00 | 18kW | 7 | 7 | 6.4kW |
Vaillant EcoFIT Pure Regular | 18 | £845.00 | 18kW | 2 | 7 | 5kW |
Worcester Bosch Greenstar Ri | 18 | £859.00 | 18kW | 7 | 8 | 91% |
Vaillant EcoTEC Plus Regular | 18 | £885.00 | 18kW | 5 | 10 | 5.5kW |
Baxi 200 Heat | 18 | £690.00 | 19kW | 3 | 3 | 7.5kW |
Baxi 400 Heat | 18 | £715.00 | 19kW | 5 | 5 | 7.5kW |
Viessmans Vitodens 100-W Regular | 19 | £900.00 | 19kW | 5 | 10 | 7.2kW |
Baxi 200 Heat | 24 | £755.00 | 21kW | 3 | 3 | 7.5kW |
Baxi 400 Heat | 24 | 780.00 | 21kW | 5 | 5 | 7.5kW |
Intergas HRE | 18OV | £759.00 | 18kW | 10 | 10 | 6.1kW |
22-24kW boilers
22-24kW | Code | Price | Max Heating Output | Standard warranty | Free extended warranty | Min Heating Output |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Potterton Titanium Heat | 24 | £888.00 | 22kW | 7 | 7 | 8.4kW |
Main Eco Compact | 24 | £755.00 | 24kW | 5 | 5 | 8.4kW |
Ideal Logic Heat | 24 | £805.00 | 24kW | 2 | 2 | 5.1kW |
Ideal Logic + Heat | 24 | £880.00 | 24kW | 7 | 7 | 5.1kW |
Worcester Bosch Greenstar Ri | 24 | £940.00 | 24kW | 5 | 10 | 7.3kW |
Vaillant EcoTEC Plus Regular | 24 | £1,035.00 | 24kW | 5 | 10 | 6.1kW |
Intergas HRE | 24OV | £829.00 | 23kW | 10 | 10 | 7.7kW |
25-27kW boilers
25-27kW | Code | Price | Max Heating Output | Standard warranty | Free extended warranty | Min Heating Output |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Baxi 200 Heat | 30 | £810.00 | 25kW | 3 | 3 | 7.5kW |
Baxi 400 Heat | 30 | £920.00 | 25kW | 5 | 5 | 7.5kW |
Glow Worm Energy Regular | 25 | £825.00 | 25kW | 7 | 7 | 8.4kW |
Vaillant EcoFIT Pure Regular | 25 | £935.00 | 26kW | 2 | 7 | 6.1kW |
Viessmans Vitodens 100-W Regular | 26 | £960.00 | 26kW | 5 | 10 | 7.2kW |
Intergas HRE | 27OV | £899.00 | 27kW | 10 | 10 | 7.6kW |
30kW boilers
30kW | Code | Price | Max Heating Output | Standard warranty | Free extended warranty | Min Heating Output |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Glow Worm Energy Regular | 30 | £855.00 | 30kW | 7 | 7 | 7.5kW |
Baxi 400 Heat | 30 | £850.00 | 30kW | 5 | 5 | 7.5kW |
Ideal Logic Heat | 30 | £910.00 | 30kW | 2 | 2 | 6.4kW |
Vaillant EcoFIT Pure Regular | 30 | £987.00 | 30kW | 2 | 7 | 7.5kW |
Ideal Logic + Heat | 30 | £922.00 | 30kW | 7 | 7 | 6.4kW |
Vaillant EcoTEC Plus Regular | 30 | £1,000.00 | 30kW | 5 | 10 | 7.5kW |
Worcester Bosch Greenstar Ri | 30 | £1,065.00 | 30kW | 5 | 10 | 7.0kW |
Worcester Bosch Greenstar 8000 | 30 | £1,275 | 30kW | 5 | 10 | 3.0kW |
35kW - 41kW boilers
35kW- 41kW | Code | Price | Max Heating Output | Standard warranty | Free extended warranty | Min Heating Output |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Viessmans Vitodens 100-W Regular | 35 | £1,290.00 | 35kW | 5 | 10 | 7.9kW |
Vaillant EcoFIT Pure Regular | 35 | £1,458.00 | 35kW | 2 | 7 | 7.5kW |
Vaillant EcoTEC Plus Regular | 35 | £1,540.00 | 35kW | 5 | 10 | 7.5kw |
Worcester Bosch Greenstar 8000 | 35 | £1,510.00 | 35kW | 5 | 10 | 3.5kW |
3) Sizing a system boiler
If your house has seen standard levels of insulation improvements, such as loft insulation or double glazing, then go with the applicable age bracket. If the insulation levels are particularly high relative to its age then move one column to the right. Like heat-only boilers, it is not necessary to install a boiler with a capacity greater than 18kW for the majority of properties, but you must factor in the hot water requirements of your cylinder. Whilst your property might only need 6-8kW of heating, it may still require a bigger output for hot water. There are exceptions and the attending engineer should carry out a heat loss survey to determine the exact figures.
Sizing for your hot water cylinder
A 30-40kW heat only boiler could heat a mansion house, however larger homes with multiple bathrooms in use simultaneously will require a larger output boiler. Some hot water cylinders are set up to take big outputs from the boiler - your heating engineer will be able to assist with the sizing. The best set up is a boiler that can meet your heating and hot water demands and go down really low on the heating side. See our Guide to the best boilers to find the most efficient boilers for every situation.
System boiler sizing tables
Age of property | pre 1900 | 1920s-1930s | 1950-1980s | 1990s | 2000 onwards |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Insulation levels | Poorly insulated | Some insulation | Moderately insulated | Reasonably insulated | Well insulated |
Number of bedrooms | |||||
1 | 7kW | 7kW | 6kW | 6kW | 4kW |
2 | 8kW | 8kW | 7kW | 6kW | 5kW |
3 | 9kW | 9kW | 8kW | 7kW | 6kW |
4 | 10kW | 10kW | 8kW | 8kW | 7kW |
5 | 14kW | 12kW | 10kW | 10kW | 9kW |
5+ | 16kW | 15kW | 14kW | 12kW | 10kW |
System boilers according to brand and budget:
Now use the tables below to find the best boiler based on your required size. The tables are in size order and closely sized boilers are grouped together, for example 24-26kW. If the sizing table recommends a 24kW boiler for example, then all the boilers in the size group of 24-26kW are applicable.
12-13kW boilers
12-13kW | Code | Price | Max Heating Output | Standard warranty | Free extended warranty | Min Heating Output |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Glow Worm Energy System | 12 | £690 | 12kW | 2 | 2 | 4.5kW |
Vaillant EcoTEC Plus system | 12 | £910 | 12kW | 5 | 10 | 3.3kW |
Vaillant EcoFIT Pure System | 12 | £865 | 12kW | 2 | 7 | 4.7kW |
Worcester Bosch Greenstar System i | 12 | £900 | 12kW | 5 | 10 | 3.1kW |
15-17kW boilers
15-17kW | Code | Price | Max Heating Output | Standard warranty | Free extended warranty | Min Heating Output |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Glow Worm Energy System | 15 | £715.00 | 15kW | 7 | 7 | 4.5kW |
Ideal Logic System | 15 | £765.00 | 15kW | 2 | 2 | 5.1kW |
Ideal Logic + System | 15 | £795.00 | 15kW | 7 | 7 | 5.1kW |
Vaillant EcoTEC Plus System | 615 | £960.00 | 15kW | 5 | 10 | 3.3kW |
Vaillant EcoFIT Pure System | 615 | £925.00 | 15kW | 2 | 7 | 4.7kW |
Worcester Bosch Greenstar System i | 15 | £950.00 | 15kW | 5 | 10 | 4.6kw |
Ideal Vogue System | 15 | £905.00 | 15kW | 10 | 12 | 3.2kW |
Ferroli Modena HE 18S | 18 | £600.00 | 17kW | 5 | 5 | 4.3kW |
18-21kW boilers
18-21kW | Code | Price | Max Heating Output | Standard warranty | Free extended warranty | Min Heating Output |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Potterton Gold System | 18 | £590.00 | 18kW | 2 | 2 | 4.2kW |
Glow Worm Energy System | 18 | £795.00 | 18kW | 7 | 7 | 5.0kW |
Ideal Logic System | 18 | £805.00 | 18kW | 2 | 2 | 5.1kW |
Ideal Logic + System | 18 | £895.00 | 18kW | 7 | 7 | 5.1kW |
Vaillant EcoFIT Pure System | 18 | £1,000.00 | 18kW | 2 | 7 | 5.1kW |
Vaillant EcoTEC Plus System | 18 | £1,080.00 | 18kW | 5 | 10 | 4.1kW |
Worcester Bosch Greenstar System i | 18i | £1,050.00 | 18kW | 5 | 10 | 4.6kW |
Ideal Vogue System | 18 | £985.00 | 18kW | 10 | 10 | 3.9kw |
Viessmann 100-W System | 19 | £1,035.00 | 19kW | 5 | 10 | 4.3kW |
Viessmann 200-W System | 19 | £1,310.00 | 19kW | 3 | 10 | 1.9kW |
Baxi 618 System | 18 | £930.00 | 19kW | 7 | 7 | 4.9kW |
Intergas HRE | 18 | £789 | 18kW | 7 | 7 | 5.6kW |
24-25kW boilers
24-25kW | Code | Price | Max Heating Output | Standard warranty | Free extended warranty | Min Heating Output |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Potterton Gold System | 24 | £617.00 | 24kW | 2 | 2 | 6.8kW |
Ideal Logic System | 24 | £850.00 | 24kW | 2 | 2 | 5.1kW |
Ideal Logic + System | 24 | £860.00 | 24kW | 7 | 7 | 5.1kW |
Worcester Bosch Greenstar System i | 24i | £1,060.00 | 24kW | 5 | 10 | 7.2kW |
Vaillant ecoTEC plus system | 624 | £1,225.00 | 24kW | 5 | 10 | 5.7kW |
Ferroli Modena HE 25S | 25 | £605.00 | 25kW | 5 | 5 | 6.2kW |
Glow Worm Energy System | 25 | £845.00 | 25kW | 7 | 7 | 6.1kw |
Vaillant ecoFIT pure system | 625 | £1,150.00 | 25kW | 2 | 7 | 6.4kW |
Main System Eco Elite | 24 | £617.00 | 26kW | 3 | 3 | 8.3kW |
Viessmann 100-W System | 26 | £1,095.00 | 26kW | 5 | 10 | 4.3kW |
Ideal Vogue System | 26 | £1,110.00 | 26kW | 10 | 10 | 5.6kW |
Viessmann 200-W System | 26 | £1,465.00 | 26kW | 3 | 10 | 1.9kW |
Ravenheat HE System | 98S | £649.00 | 25kW | 5 | 5 | 3.7kW |
Intergas HRE | 24 | £689.00 | 23kW | 7 | 7 | 7.2kW |
26-29kW boilers
26-29kW | Code | Price | Max Heating Output | Standard warranty | Free extended warranty | Min Heating Output |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Worcester Bosch Greenstar System i | 27i | £1,070.00 | 27kW | 5 | 10 | 7.0kw |
Baxi System | 624 | £1,015.00 | 27kW | 7 | 7 | 4.9kW |
Vaillant ecoTEC exclusive | 27 | £1,345.00 | 27kW | 5 | 10 | 4.2kW |
Potterton Gold System | 24 | £615.00 | 28kW | 2 | 2 | 6.8kW |
Ravenheat CS System | 24 | £546 | 26kW | 2 | 2 | 4.0kW |
Intergas HRE | 30 | £949.00 | 27kW | 7 | 7 | 7.6kW |
30-32kW boilers
30-32kW | Code | Price | Max Heating Output | Standard warranty | Free extended warranty | Min Heating Output |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Glow Worm Energy System | 30 | £833.00 | 30kW | 7 | 7 | 7.5kW |
Ideal Logic System | 30 | £883.00 | 30kW | 2 | 2 | 6.4kW |
Ideal Logic + System | 30 | £902.00 | 30kW | 7 | 7 | 6.4kW |
Viessmann 100-W System | 30 | £1,070.00 | 30kW | 5 | 10 | 9.1kW |
Worcester Bosch Greenstar System i | 30i | £1,105.00 | 30kW | 5 | 10 | 7.0kW |
Vaillant EcoTEC Plus System | 30 | £1,308.00 | 30kW | 5 | 10 | 6.4kW |
Vaillant EcoFIT Pure System | 30 | £1,212.00 | 30kW | 2 | 7 | 7.5kW |
Viessmann 200-W System | 30 | £1,545.00 | 30kW | 3 | 10 | 1.9kW |
Ideal Vogue System | 32 | £1,187.00 | 32kW | 8 | 10 | 6.8kW |
Worcester Bosch Greenstar 8000 | 30 | £1,310 | 30kW | 5 | 10 | 3.0kW |
34-37kW boilers
34-37kW | Code | Price | Max Heating Output | Standard warranty | Free extended warranty | Min Heating Outpu |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Potterton Promax System | 32 | £948.00 | 34kW | 2 | 2 | 94.kW |
Viessmann 100-W System | 35 | £1,511.00 | 35kW | 5 | 5 | 5.4kW |
Viessmann 200-W System | 35 | £1,571.00 | 35kW | 3 | 10 | 1.9kW |
Vaillant EcoTEC plus system | 37 | £1,312.00 | 37kW | 5 | 10 | 7.1kW |
Worcester Bosch Greenstar 8000 | 35 | £1,352.00 | 35kW | 5 | 10 | 3.5kW |
Achieving even better efficiencies with compatible thermostats
Sizing the boiler correctly is the first step to an efficient heating system. The next step is to pair the boiler with an advanced heating control that can adjust the output to suit the outside temperature. These are forms of ‘modulating’ control which will reduce the output of the boiler from its maximum, say 10kW, down to 2kW during spring and summer. This means that the boiler will run efficiently at the right output required by your home all year round. For more on advance controls try our Guide to Advanced Heating Controls.
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